Far right gains strength in Germany’s industrial east due to lingering historical traumas

Zwickau, a city in Germany’s former communist east, is facing economic uncertainty and a resurgence of far-right support ahead of a key regional election. The city has experienced a period of prosperity following German reunification, but recent crises like the coronavirus pandemic and high inflation have triggered fears of losing progress. While some residents are voting for the far-right Alternative for Germany party out of protest, there are concerns about the party’s rise and its radical language. Zwickau’s history with right-wing extremism, including the hideout of the NSU neo-Nazi cell, has contributed to the fertile ground for the AfD. Locals feel overwhelmed in an increasingly complex world, with some nostalgic for the simplicity of dictatorship. The AfD rejects claims that their support indicates a turn away from democracy, pointing out dissatisfaction with mainstream politicians. Despite the rise of populism, major companies like Volkswagen are worried about the impact of a right-wing government on jobs, particularly in the push towards electric mobility. The Saxony election is poised to be a close race between the AfD and the CDU, with concerns about the future direction of the region.

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