The United States has acknowledged an increase in Israeli military activity in the southern Gaza city of Rafah but has taken care to avoid suggesting that Israeli forces have crossed a red line set by President Joe Biden. Despite international condemnation of Israeli strikes that hit displaced families, the Biden administration insists that Israel has kept its attacks more limited and targeted compared to earlier in the conflict with Hamas.
Critics argue that Biden has hesitated to challenge ally Israel due to domestic political pressures, particularly in an election year. However, administration officials maintain that Israel has changed its tactics to reduce civilian casualties and focus on targeting Hamas operatives.
The humanitarian situation in Rafah is dire, with a million Palestinians fleeing the offensive and aid struggling to reach the territory. The United Nations estimates that only 200,000 to 300,000 people remain in Rafah.
Despite initial warnings and threats from the Biden administration, the tone towards Israel has shifted in public comments. The U.S. has suspended a shipment of heavy bombs to Israel to ensure they are not used in Rafah. However, critiques from Republicans and international pressure, such as seeking an arrest warrant for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, have complicated the situation.
Ultimately, the focus is on what actions the U.S. will take to influence the situation on the ground in Gaza, rather than just rhetoric. President Biden recently called for a cease-fire and hostage release, with a fleeting mention of the situation in Rafah.
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